Question 1: Who wrote the play "A Streetcar Named Desire"?
Question 2: Which movie was the first to win 11 Academy Awards?
"Ben-Hur," released in 1959, won a record-breaking 11 Oscars. This record was later matched by "Titanic" in 1997 and "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King" in 2003.
Question 3: Which philosopher is famous for the statement "I think, therefore I am"?
French philosopher René Descartes's statement "Cogito, ergo sum" in Latin, or "I think, therefore I am" in English, can be found in his work "Discourse on the Method" from 1637. This phrase is a fundamental element in Western philosophy, as it provides a self-evident truth that is supposed to be the foundation of knowledge.
Question 4: Who is known as the "Father of Modern Criminology"?
Cesare Lombroso was an Italian criminologist and physician in the late 19th century. He applied scientific theories to the study of crime, and he is known for his theory of the 'born criminal.' His work laid the groundwork for modern criminology and forensic science, though some of his ideas, like physiognomy, have been discredited.
Question 5: The largest international airport by land area in the world is located in which country?
King Fahd International Airport in Dammam, Saudi Arabia, is the largest airport in the world by land area, covering approximately 780 square kilometers (300 square miles). It surpassed the size of the previous record holder, Denver International Airport in the United States, upon opening in 1999.
Question 6: Who wrote the dystopian novel "1984"?
George Orwell's "1984," published in 1949, is a prophetic novel about a future society under oppressive government surveillance and public manipulation. It introduced terms like "Big Brother" and "Orwellian" into the lexicon.
Question 7: When did Ludwig van Beethoven compose his Symphony No. 9?
Beethoven's Symphony No. 9, also known as the "Choral" symphony, was completed in 1824. It's famous for its final movement, "Ode to Joy," and it was the first time a major composer used voices in a symphony.
Question 8: Which movie was awarded the first Best Animated Feature Oscar?
"Shrek," produced by DreamWorks Animation, won the inaugural Oscar for Best Animated Feature at the 74th Academy Awards in 2002. The category was newly created to recognize the excellence in animated feature films.
Question 9: Who is considered the "Domestic Goddess" popular for her easy-to-follow cooking style and cookbooks?
Nigella Lawson is a British food writer and television chef known for her relaxed approach to cooking, emphasizing the enjoyment of food and cooking rather than perfection. She has published several bestselling cookbooks and hosted a number of television series.
Question 10: Which planet is closest to the size of Earth?
Venus is often referred to as Earth's "sister planet" due to its similar size, gravity, and composition. It's the second planet from the sun and has a diameter that is about 95% that of Earth's.
"A Streetcar Named Desire" premiered in 1947 and is considered one of Tennessee Williams' most famous works, along with "The Glass Menagerie." The play received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in the year it was released.