Social Security flagged over 6,000 living immigrants as dead—under Trump team’s direction
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Thousands of immigrants—alive—recently discovered they had been wrongly added to a federal database of the deceased.
The result? Their Social Security numbers were rendered useless, cutting off access to everything from bank accounts to government services.
At the center of this bureaucratic shockwave is a controversial move directed by officials under the Trump administration, raising serious questions about oversight, immigration enforcement, and the limits of government power.
The Social Security Administration’s “death master file” is meant to help prevent identity theft by listing Americans confirmed to have passed away.
But recent reports from The New York Times and The Washington Post reveal that over 6,000 living immigrants were added to the file—effectively declaring them dead in the eyes of the government.
According to a White House official, the individuals added to the list had their temporary status revoked after being flagged either for criminal records or inclusion on terrorist watch lists.

Complicating matters further is the involvement of the newly established Department of Government Efficiency—reportedly led by billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk, according to the NYT and the Post.
While exact details on Musk’s role remain limited, the connection has added fuel to public scrutiny, given his prominence and outspoken views on immigration policy and government reform.
White House spokeswoman Liz Huston defended the decision, framing it as part of President Trump’s broader plan to reduce illegal immigration by removing what the administration views as financial incentives to remain in the country.
Also read: Trump teases the possibility of another political decision–"I'm not done yet."
"President Trump promised mass deportations and by removing the monetary incentive for illegal aliens to come and stay, we will encourage them to self-deport," Huston noted. "He is delivering on his promise he made to the American people.”
Immigration experts and legal advocates are sounding the alarm.
Aaron Reichlin-Melnick, senior fellow at the American Immigration Council, called the move “utterly unprecedented” and warned of its sweeping consequences.
In an online post, he wrote that the action “has the potential to cause immense problems for people. And it's also one with a HUGE potential for error.” He added, “If the data isn't perfect, people here legally might be effectively declared dead.”
Members of Congress are also speaking out. In a joint statement, Reps. Richard Neal (D-Mass.) and John Larson (D-Conn.) condemned the decision, alleging that “the residents being targeted aren’t being afforded due process.” They continued, “If they cancel the Social Security number of one person, where do they stop?”
This move comes as part of a broader pattern under the Trump administration to reshape immigration policy through executive and administrative action.
Among other shifts, the administration recently ended the humanitarian parole program introduced under President Biden, which had granted temporary entry to over 500,000 individuals from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela.
Critics argue that these steps reflect a coordinated effort to deter immigration by restricting access to services and applying pressure through bureaucratic means—raising questions about fairness, accuracy, and long-term implications for immigrant communities across the country.
Read next: Trump makes a bold move at the DOJ—what it means for Biden-era officials
Have you or someone close to you been impacted by these recent changes? Do you have insights or experiences to share regarding immigration policy and its effects on individuals and families? We invite you to share your stories and thoughts in the comments below.
The result? Their Social Security numbers were rendered useless, cutting off access to everything from bank accounts to government services.
At the center of this bureaucratic shockwave is a controversial move directed by officials under the Trump administration, raising serious questions about oversight, immigration enforcement, and the limits of government power.
The Social Security Administration’s “death master file” is meant to help prevent identity theft by listing Americans confirmed to have passed away.
But recent reports from The New York Times and The Washington Post reveal that over 6,000 living immigrants were added to the file—effectively declaring them dead in the eyes of the government.
According to a White House official, the individuals added to the list had their temporary status revoked after being flagged either for criminal records or inclusion on terrorist watch lists.

The Social Security Administration’s “death master file” is meant to help prevent identity theft. Image source: Straight Arrow News / YouTube
Complicating matters further is the involvement of the newly established Department of Government Efficiency—reportedly led by billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk, according to the NYT and the Post.
While exact details on Musk’s role remain limited, the connection has added fuel to public scrutiny, given his prominence and outspoken views on immigration policy and government reform.
White House spokeswoman Liz Huston defended the decision, framing it as part of President Trump’s broader plan to reduce illegal immigration by removing what the administration views as financial incentives to remain in the country.
Also read: Trump teases the possibility of another political decision–"I'm not done yet."
"President Trump promised mass deportations and by removing the monetary incentive for illegal aliens to come and stay, we will encourage them to self-deport," Huston noted. "He is delivering on his promise he made to the American people.”
Immigration experts and legal advocates are sounding the alarm.
Aaron Reichlin-Melnick, senior fellow at the American Immigration Council, called the move “utterly unprecedented” and warned of its sweeping consequences.
In an online post, he wrote that the action “has the potential to cause immense problems for people. And it's also one with a HUGE potential for error.” He added, “If the data isn't perfect, people here legally might be effectively declared dead.”
Members of Congress are also speaking out. In a joint statement, Reps. Richard Neal (D-Mass.) and John Larson (D-Conn.) condemned the decision, alleging that “the residents being targeted aren’t being afforded due process.” They continued, “If they cancel the Social Security number of one person, where do they stop?”
This move comes as part of a broader pattern under the Trump administration to reshape immigration policy through executive and administrative action.
Among other shifts, the administration recently ended the humanitarian parole program introduced under President Biden, which had granted temporary entry to over 500,000 individuals from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela.
Critics argue that these steps reflect a coordinated effort to deter immigration by restricting access to services and applying pressure through bureaucratic means—raising questions about fairness, accuracy, and long-term implications for immigrant communities across the country.
Read next: Trump makes a bold move at the DOJ—what it means for Biden-era officials
Key Takeaways
- The Social Security Administration has incorrectly listed over 6,000 living immigrants as deceased following orders from the Trump administration.
- The classification into the “death master file” invalidates the Social Security numbers of these individuals, causing them to lose access to financial services.
- White House comments suggest this action is meant to deter illegal immigration by removing monetary incentives and encouraging self-deportation.
- Immigrant advocacy groups and Democratic congress members have expressed concerns about the lack of due process and the potential for significant errors impacting individuals legally in the US