Question 1: In which musical does the song "Defying Gravity" appear?
Question 2: If a musical is referred to as a "book musical", what does the "book" typically refer to?
In the context of a musical, the "book" refers to the script, or the spoken, non-musical component of the show. The term is used to distinguish this part of the production from the music and lyrics.
Question 3: Who is the Greek goddess of love and beauty?
Aphrodite is the ancient Greek goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and procreation. Her Roman equivalent is Venus.
Question 4: When was the city of Pompeii rediscovered?
The city of Pompeii was rediscovered in 1748 by Spanish engineer Rocque Joaquin de Alcubierre. The city had been buried by volcanic ash from Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.
Question 5: What is the term for the amount of energy a substance has per unit of mass, typically used to describe fuel sources?
Specific energy is a useful metric for comparing different fuels or energy storage mediums, as it tells us how much energy can be derived from a given amount of the substance.
Question 6: Why does the term "cognitive dissonance" refer to?
The term 'cognitive dissonance' was first introduced by the social psychologist Leon Festinger in 1957. It refers to the feeling of discomfort or strain someone might feel when they hold two conflicting beliefs or behaviors simultaneously. People typically try to reduce this dissonance by changing their beliefs or behaviors.
Question 7: In which country is the archaeological site of Machu Picchu located?
Machu Picchu, located in the Cusco Region of Peru, is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world. It was built as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti around 1450 and is often mistakenly referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas".
Question 8: What is the term for a major crime, such as murder or arson?
In the United States legal system, a felony is a serious crime that carries a potential punishment of one year or more in prison, whereas misdemeanors and infractions are lesser offenses.
Question 9: Which book is credited as being the first mystery novel ever published?
Published in 1868, "The Moonstone" by Wilkie Collins is considered the first detective novel in the English language, setting many conventions for the genre that continue to this day.
Question 10: The comic character Asterix is from which country?
Asterix is a comic character from France. The series is set in Gaul (modern-day France) during the time of Julius Caesar and follows the adventures of Asterix and his friend Obelix. It was first published in 1959 and has since become one of the most popular comic series in the world.
"Defying Gravity" is a signature song from the musical "Wicked", which is based on the novel "Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West" by Gregory Maguire. It is sung by the lead characters Elphaba (the Wicked Witch of the West) and Glinda.