Question 1: In Japanese culture, what is the purpose of a torii gate?
Question 2: Who is the author of the novel "To Kill a Mockingbird"?
"To Kill a Mockingbird" is a Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by Harper Lee, published in 1960. It is renowned for its exploration of racial inequality and injustice in the Southern United States during the 1930s.
Question 3: Why is the planet Venus often referred to as Earth's "sister planet"?
Venus is referred to as Earth's "sister planet" due to their similar size, gravity and bulk composition. However, the surface conditions on Venus are dramatically different from those on Earth, with an atmosphere made up largely of carbon dioxide and surface temperatures reaching 470 degrees Celsius, making it the hottest planet in our solar system.
Question 4: Who is known as the "father of modern taxonomy"?
Carl Linnaeus, an 18th-century Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, established the modern system of binary nomenclature for classifying and naming organisms, setting a foundation for modern taxonomy.
Question 5: Why is Alexander Fleming famous?
Alexander Fleming is a notable figure in medical history for his discovery of penicillin in 1928. This antibiotic revolutionized medicine by providing a way to treat bacterial infections.
Question 6: Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?
Mars is commonly referred to as the 'Red Planet' because the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it a reddish appearance. This is the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, right after Mercury.
Question 7: What is the only US state to share borders with exactly one other US state?
Maine shares its only border with New Hampshire. Alaska and Hawaii don't share a border with any other states, and Florida shares borders with two states: Georgia and Alabama.
Question 8: How many elements are there on the Periodic Table as of 2021?
As of 2021, there are 118 confirmed elements on the periodic table. The most recently named and confirmed are Nihonium (113), Flerovium (114), Moscovium (115), Livermorium (116), Tennessine (117), and Oganesson (118).
Question 9: Who is the biggest producer of rice in the world?
China is the largest producer of rice in the world, producing over 200 million tons annually. Rice is a vital staple food for over half of the world's population.
Question 10: How does Superman hide his identity in his everyday life?
In his everyday life, Superman hides his identity by posing as Clark Kent, a mild-mannered reporter for the Daily Planet, a fictional Metropolis newspaper. His glasses serve as his primary disguise.
In traditional Japanese culture, a torii gate often marks the entrance to a Shinto shrine, indicating that the space beyond is sacred. They're easily recognizable by their "T" shape and are typically painted red.