Question 1: When did women gain suffrage in the United States?
Question 2: If a person is hit in their solar plexus, which part of the body are they hit in?
The solar plexus is a complex network of nerves located in the abdomen, behind the stomach and in front of the aorta. It's often referred to as the body's center of energy.
Question 3: What language uses a writing system known as Hangul?
Hangul is the alphabet used in the Korean language. It was created during the 15th century by King Sejong the Great and his scholars.
Question 4: If a star is a "red giant," what does it mean about the star's life cycle?
A red giant is a star that has used up the hydrogen in its core and has begun to cool and expand, a process indicative of nearing the end of its life cycle. This is an intermediate stage in a star's evolution and will eventually lead to the star shedding its outer layers, and its core becoming a white dwarf.
Question 5: How was the Roman city of Pompeii destroyed?
The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79 buried the Roman city of Pompeii under layers of volcanic ash, preserving it for centuries until its rediscovery.
Question 6: What is the name of the fictional city where the Batman series is set?
Gotham City is the home of Batman, a superhero created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, first appearing in Detective Comics #27 in 1939. The city is known for its dark, gritty atmosphere and high crime rate, making it one of the most iconic settings in comic books.
Question 7: Why is the green jacket significant in golf?
The green jacket is a tradition of the Masters Tournament in Augusta, Georgia. It is awarded to the winner each year, and is intended to symbolize membership into an exclusive club.
Question 8: When was the Clean Air Act, a United States federal law designed to control air pollution, first enacted?
The Clean Air Act, a United States federal law designed to control and reduce air pollution, was first enacted in 1963. Significant amendments were made in subsequent years, notably in 1970 and 1990, which expanded the Act's regulatory scope.
Question 9: What Broadway musical features the song 'Defying Gravity'?
Defying Gravity' is one of the standout songs from the hit Broadway musical, "Wicked", which offers an alternative perspective on the characters and events of "The Wizard of Oz". It is sung by the character Elphaba, who later becomes the Wicked Witch of the West.
Question 10: The term "cogito, ergo sum" is most associated with which philosopher?
"Cogito, ergo sum" is a Latin philosophical proposition by René Descartes usually translated into English as "I think, therefore I am". Descartes uses this statement to demonstrate the indubitable existence of the self.
Women in the United States gained the right to vote with the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1920. The fight for women's voting rights, also known as the suffrage movement, lasted over 70 years before this success.