Question 1: Which element is the most abundant in the Earth's crust?
Question 2: Who is the alter ego of DC Comics superhero Batman?
Batman, a.k.a. Bruce Wayne, was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger in 1939. Bruce Wayne is a billionaire playboy who turns into the crime-fighting vigilante Batman at night.
Question 3: When was Buddhism founded?
Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, who later became the Buddha, in the 5th century BCE in India. It has since spread throughout Asia and the rest of the world and has over 500 million followers globally.
Question 4: In what year did the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act take effect?
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act was passed in 1975 to provide protection and conservation for the Great Barrier Reef, which spans over 1,600 miles (2,600 kilometers) and is home to a diverse range of marine life.
Question 5: The 1963 film "Cleopatra" starred Elizabeth Taylor in the title role, but who played Mark Antony?
The 1963 film "Cleopatra" was directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz and is widely known for both its grand scale production and the off-screen romance between Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton that began during filming.
Question 6: What is the name of the legendary creature in Scottish folklore that is said to inhabit Loch Ness?
The Loch Ness Monster, also known as Nessie, has been part of Scottish folklore since the 6th century. This mythical creature is often described as a large, long-necked aquatic animal. Despite numerous searches and reported sightings, no substantial evidence has been found to prove its existence.
Question 7: Where did the opening ceremony of the 2000 Summer Olympics take place?
The opening ceremony for the 2000 Summer Olympics took place in Sydney, Australia on September 15, 2000. Australia welcomed over 10,000 athletes from 199 countries during this international sporting event.
Question 8: The Berlin Wall was built in 1961. In which year did it fall?
The Berlin Wall, which separated East and West Berlin during the Cold War, was brought down on November 9, 1989. The wall stood for 28 years and its fall marked the beginning of the end for the Soviet Union and communist rule in Eastern Europe.
Question 9: Where does the term "kangaroo court" originate from?
Despite popular belief that the term "kangaroo court" originates from Australia, it actually comes from the United States. The term dates back to the early 1800s and is often used to describe a mock court proceeding or a court that lacks proper legal procedure. The origin of the term is unclear, but some suggest it could be due to the notion of a kangaroo leaping over normal legal processes.
Question 10: When is Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, typically celebrated?
Diwali falls between mid-October and mid-November, depending on the lunar calendar. It celebrates the victory of good over evil and is a time for family gatherings, feasting, and exchanging gifts.
Oxygen makes up about 46.6% of the Earth's crust. Combined with other elements, it forms various minerals known as silicates and oxides.