Question 1: Which Shakespeare play features a brooding Danish prince?
Question 2: How many days does the famous festival of Diwali last?
Diwali, known as the Festival of Lights, is an important religious festival originating in India and celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and some Buddhists. The festival symbolizes the spiritual victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. Diwali usually occurs between mid-October and mid-November each year, depending on the lunar calendar.
Question 3: What is the process by which legumes can fix nitrogen from the atmosphere?
Nitrogen fixation is the process by which certain plants, such as legumes, house nitrogen-fixing bacteria in special structures called nodules on their roots. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into ammonia (NH3), which can be used by the plant for growth. This is a key part of the nitrogen cycle and helps enrich the soil with nitrogen, reducing the need for artificial fertilizers.
Question 4: Which Shakespeare play features the quote "To be, or not to be, that is the question"?
This famous soliloquy is from Act 3, Scene 1 of Hamlet. The character Hamlet is contemplating life and death, and this line has become one of the most quoted in the English language. The play was likely written around 1600 and is one of William Shakespeare's most popular works.
Question 5: Which actor played the fourth Doctor in the television series "Doctor Who"?
Tom Baker portrayed the fourth incarnation of the Doctor from 1974 to 1981, making him the longest-serving actor in the role on the televised series. His portrayal is one of the most iconic and beloved by fans of the series.
Question 6: What is the term for theft from a person's home?
Burglary typically involves unauthorized entry into a building with the intent to commit a crime, usually theft. It distinguishes itself from robbery, which involves the use of force or intimidation, and from larceny or embezzlement, which do not necessarily involve trespassing on property.
Question 7: Which classical composer became deaf later in life?
Beethoven's hearing began to deteriorate in his late 20s or early 30s and it progressed over time. Despite his severe hearing loss, he continued to compose masterpieces, including some of his most famous works like the Ninth Symphony.
Question 8: What is the principal statute that defines criminal offenses and their penalties in England and Wales?
The Offenses Against the Person Act 1861 is a significant piece of legislation in English criminal law and is still largely in force. It covers a wide range of offenses against the person, from assault to the most serious forms of harm, such as wounding with intent to cause grievous bodily harm.
Question 9: Why did the Berlin Wall fall?
The fall of the Berlin Wall was the result of a peaceful revolution in East Germany and a change in policy by the Soviet Union under Mikhail Gorbachev. The wall fell on the night of November 9, 1989, following an announcement of relaxed travel restrictions for East German citizens, which led to a spontaneous gathering and the eventual dismantling of the wall by both East and West Germans.
Question 10: Where was the composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart born?
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, which was then part of the Holy Roman Empire and is now in Austria. He showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood and composed from the age of five.
Hamlet is one of William Shakespeare's most famous tragedies and tells the story of a prince who seeks revenge against his uncle, who has murdered his father, taken the throne, and married his mother. The play is well known for the soliloquy featuring the phrase "To be, or not to be."