Question 1: Why do some animals hibernate?
Question 2: In which novel by George Orwell does the character Winston Smith appear?
Winston Smith is the protagonist of George Orwell's dystopian novel 1984, published in 1949. The novel depicts a totalitarian society ruled by the omnipresent Big Brother, where individualism and independent thinking are persecuted as "thoughtcrimes".
Question 3: Which company first introduced the iPhone?
Apple introduced the first iPhone in 2007, revolutionizing the smartphone industry. The iPhone combined a mobile phone, an iPod, and an internet communicator into one device with a touchscreen interface.
Question 4: Which DC Comics superhero is known as "The Fastest Man Alive"?
The Flash, aka Barry Allen, is a DC Comics superhero known for his superhuman speed, which earns him the title "The Fastest Man Alive". His incredible speed allows him to run at near light speeds and even travel through time.
Question 5: Who painted the famous artwork 'The Starry Night'?
The Starry Night' is an oil painting by the Dutch Post-Impressionist painter Vincent van Gogh. Painted in June 1889, it depicts the view from the east-facing window of his asylum room at Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, just before sunrise, with the addition of an imaginary village.
Question 6: What was the name of the first space station launched into Earth's orbit?
Salyut 1, launched by the Soviet Union in 1971, was the first space station to orbit Earth. It marked a significant milestone in the history of space exploration and paved the way for future long-duration missions in space.
Question 7: What is the process of growing crops without soil called?
Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, using mineral nutrient solutions in a water solvent. This allows for more efficient use of water and nutrients, and can be done in environments where soil is not available or suitable for plant growth.
Question 8: Which company introduced the first Apple Macintosh personal computer?
Apple introduced the first Macintosh personal computer on January 24, 1984. The Macintosh, later known as the Macintosh 128K, was notable for being the first mass-market personal computer featuring a graphical user interface, built-in screen, and mouse.
Question 9: Who wrote the novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude"?
"One Hundred Years of Solitude" is a landmark novel by Colombian author Gabriel García Márquez, first published in 1967. It tells the multi-generational story of the Buendía family and is considered a masterpiece of magical realism and one of the most significant works in the Latin American literary canon. García Márquez was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982.
Question 10: Where is the world's oldest known living tree located?
The Great Basin Bristlecone Pine (Pinus longaeva) named "Methuselah", located in the White Mountains of Inyo County, California, is the world's oldest known living non-clonal tree, estimated to be around 4,853 years old.
Hibernation is a state of deep sleep that allows animals to conserve energy during the winter months when food is scarce. By slowing their metabolism and lowering their body temperature, hibernating animals can survive on their stored energy reserves until spring arrives and food becomes more plentiful.