Question 1: What is the main ingredient in the Spanish dish paella?
Question 2: Which plant is the primary source of coffee beans?
Coffea arabica, also known as the Arabian coffee, is the primary species of coffee plant cultivated for its beans, which are used to produce coffee. It accounts for over 60% of the world's coffee production.
Question 3: Why was the Battle of Stalingrad considered a major turning point of World War II?
The Battle of Stalingrad, fought from August 1942 to February 1943, was a decisive Soviet victory that turned the tide of World War II in Europe. The German army suffered massive casualties and was forced to retreat, marking the beginning of their eventual defeat and retreat on the Eastern Front.
Question 4: When was the miniskirt first introduced as a fashion trend?
The miniskirt was first popularized in the 1960s by British fashion designer Mary Quant. It quickly became a symbol of the "Swinging Sixties" in London and spread as a fashion trend around the world, representing the growing freedom and emancipation of women during that era.
Question 5: Where are the smallest bones in the human body located?
The three smallest bones in the human body are the malleus, incus, and stapes, collectively known as the ossicles. These tiny bones are located in the middle ear and are essential for transmitting sound vibrations from the air to the fluid-filled cochlea.
Question 6: What was the first antibiotic ever discovered?
Penicillin was the first antibiotic discovered by Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming in 1928. Its discovery revolutionized medicine and paved the way for the development of many other antibiotics that have saved countless lives.
Question 7: What is the name of the festival of colors celebrated in India?
Holi is a popular Hindu festival celebrated in India, also known as the "Festival of Colors". It signifies the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring. During this festival, people playfully throw colored powder and water at each other, creating a vibrant and joyous atmosphere.
Question 8: If animals could speak, which species would be the rudest?
While this question is subjective and humorous, cats are often stereotyped as aloof, independent, and even dismissive of humans, which could be interpreted as rudeness. However, animal behavior is complex and varied, and attributing human traits like rudeness to animals is more of a cultural stereotype than a scientific fact.
Question 9: Why is it important to preserve biodiversity?
Biodiversity is crucial because it provides many essential ecosystem services, such as clean air and water, pollination, pest control, and nutrient cycling. These services are vital for maintaining the health and stability of ecosystems and supporting human well-being.
Question 10: What was the first feature-length animated film in history?
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, released in 1937, was the first full-length cel animated feature film and the earliest Disney animated feature film. It was a groundbreaking achievement in animation and paved the way for future animated classics.
Paella is a traditional Spanish dish that originated in Valencia. Its main ingredient is rice, which is typically seasoned with saffron and combined with various meats, seafood, and vegetables.