The Surprising Reason Behind “Open Front” Toilet Seats—What You Never Knew!

When you step into a public restroom, you might notice something peculiar about the toilet seats. Unlike the full O-shaped seats at home, public toilets often feature a U-shaped design, commonly known as “open front” seats. Have you ever wondered why?

It turns out, there's a method to the madness, and it's not just about accommodating different body shapes or preventing the seat from wear and tear.


The "open front" toilet seat is a carefully considered design, mandated for a reason that goes beyond mere speculation.

According to Hugo Aguilar, the senior vice president of Codes and Standards at The International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO), this design is all about hygiene.


pexels-ninobur-17318732.jpg
Public toilets often have U-shaped seats for hygiene purposes to minimize the risk of contact with contamination from previous users. Image source: Pexels.


The U-shaped seat is intended to minimize the risk of users coming into contact with potential contamination left by previous visitors.

The IAPMO's Uniform Plumbing Code has clear guidelines for public restrooms, requiring open front seats or, at the very least, automatic seat cover dispensers.

While not every state may follow these exact regulations, the intention is universal: to promote cleanliness and reduce the spread of germs.


The American Society of Plumbing Engineers sheds light on the historical aspect of this design.

The U-shaped seat was created to facilitate easier wiping for women, but it also serves to prevent genital contact with the seat, thus reducing the likelihood of transferring bodily fluids.

Despite the thoughtful design of the open front seat, public restrooms, particularly in densely populated areas like New York City, can still be a hotbed for germs.

Reports of unsanitary conditions, including a lack of soap and toilet paper, have led many to avoid using these facilities altogether.


In an attempt to avoid contact with a potentially dirty seat, some people choose to hover over the toilet. However, experts advise against this practice.

Not only can hovering strain pelvic muscles, but it can also lead to an incomplete emptying of the bladder, which isn't ideal for urinary health.

Instead of hovering, experts suggest using the toilet seat as intended, with the added protection of a seat cover. This practice can help maintain cleanliness and reduce the spread of germs.

Moreover, sitting down properly supports pelvic health and ensures a more complete and hygienic use of the facilities.


The open front toilet seat is a prime example of design with purpose, reflecting a deep consideration for public health and hygiene. Next time you encounter one, remember that it's not just a quirk of public restrooms but a strategic choice to keep us all a little safer!
Key Takeaways
  • Public toilets often have U-shaped seats for hygiene purposes to minimize the risk of contact with contamination from previous users.
  • The open-front design is a requirement according to The International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO) and is mentioned in the Uniform Plumbing Code.
  • The U-shaped seat design can also help women to wipe more easily and prevent genital contact with the seat, enhancing cleanliness.
  • While public restrooms can be unsanitary, hovering over the toilet seat can strain pelvic muscles and lead to incomplete bladder emptying, so sitting down with a seat cover is advised for hygiene and health reasons.
What are your thoughts on public restroom hygiene? Do you have any tips or experiences to share? Share your thoughts and tips in the comments below.
 

Join the conversation

News, deals, games, and bargains for Americans over 60. From everyday expenses like groceries and eating out, to electronics, fashion and travel, The GrayVine is all about helping you make your money go further.

The GrayVine

The GrayVine searches for the best deals, discounts, and bargains for over 60's. From everyday expenses like groceries and eating out, to electronics, fashion and travel, we're all about helping you make your money go further.
  1. New members
  2. Jokes & Fun
  3. Photography
  4. Nostalgia / Yesterday's America
  5. Money Saving Hacks
  6. Offtopic / Everything else
  7. News & Politics
Share With a Friend
Change Weather Zip code ×
Change Petrol Postcode×