Question 1: Why is the city of Mecca important in Islam?
Question 2: What is the name given to the bow tie often worn by women at the base of the neck?
A neckerchief is a type of neckwear associated with those worn by Scouts, cowboys, and sailors. It also became quite fashionable for women to wear a neckerchief tied in a bow at the base of the neck during the 20th century.
Question 3: In which political system is the government led by a single party?
A one-party system is a type of state in which one political party has the right to form the government, usually based on the existing constitution. This is often the case in communist states, including historically Communist countries like the Soviet Union. This is in contrast to a multi-party state where multiple political parties have the capacity to gain control of government offices.
Question 4: If you're conversing in Spanish, how do you say "good night"?
"Buenas noches" is Spanish for "good night". The incorrect choices provided were "good night" in French, Italian, and German, respectively.
Question 5: What is the national flower of Japan?
The Cherry Blossom, or "Sakura", is not only the national flower of Japan, but it also holds significant cultural importance. The fleeting beauty of these blossoms is a symbol of the transient nature of life in Japanese philosophy. Every spring, people in Japan gather under blooming cherry blossom trees for Hanami, a tradition of flower viewing parties.
Question 6: In which novel does Tris Prior, the protagonist, live in a dystopian society where the population is divided into five factions?
"Divergent" is the first novel in a trilogy written by Veronica Roth. Tris Prior, the protagonist, lives in a post-apocalyptic society divided into five factions based on human virtues. Tris discovers she's "divergent", meaning she doesn't fit into one particular group.
Question 7: Who invented the mercury-in-glass thermometer?
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, a German-Polish physicist, inventor, and scientific instrument maker is best known for inventing the mercury-in-glass thermometer in 1714, and for developing the Fahrenheit scale for temperature measurement.
Question 8: Where does the Saharan Air Layer typically originate?
The Saharan Air Layer is a mass of very dry, dusty air that forms over the Sahara Desert during the late spring, summer, and early fall, and typically moves out over the tropical Atlantic Ocean.
Question 9: Where is the bald eagle mainly found and symbolic of?
The bald eagle is considered the national bird and symbol of the United States of America. It appears on the Great Seal of the US and is associated with the ideals of freedom and strength.
Question 10: What is the most visited national park in the United States?
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park, located in North Carolina and Tennessee, is the most visited national park in the United States, receiving over 11 million visitors each year.
Mecca is Islam's holiest city and the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad. Every year, millions of Muslims from around the world take a pilgrimage to Mecca, known as the Hajj, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.