Question 1: Which major world religion has the Bhagavad Gita as a sacred text?
Question 2: What is the psychological phenomenon where a person in a group is less likely to take action or feel a sense of responsibility?
The bystander effect was first demonstrated following the infamous case of Kitty Genovese's murder in 1964, where it was reported that 38 bystanders failed to intervene or call the police. However, research over the years has shown that this number was exaggerated and that some actions were taken by witnesses. The phenomenon has been heavily studied and is often explained by the diffusion of responsibility when more people are present.
Question 3: What technology is integral to a blockchain?
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is the core technology behind blockchain, which enables the distribution of digital data but not the copying or altering of it, thus making it the backbone of immutable ledgers, such as those used in cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
Question 4: Who wrote the dystopian novel "Fahrenheit 451"?
Ray Bradbury's "Fahrenheit 451" was published in 1953 and depicts a future American society where books are outlawed and "firemen" burn any that are found. The novel's title refers to the temperature at which book paper catches fire and burns.
Question 5: When did the musical "Les Misérables" first open on Broadway?
"Les Misérables" premiered in Paris in 1980, but it wasn't until March 12, 1987, that it opened at the Broadway Theater in New York. The show has since become one of the longest-running shows on Broadway and was adapted into a successful movie in 2012.
Question 6: Who is often referred to as "The King of Rock and Roll"?
Elvis Presley is widely acknowledged as "The King of Rock and Roll" and is one of the most significant cultural icons of the 20th century. His energized interpretations of songs and provocative performance style, combined with a singularly potent mix of influences across color lines during a transformative era in race relations, led him to both great success and initial controversy.
Question 7: In the world of Harry Potter, what is the name of the device used to store human memories?
A pensieve is a magical device used to review memories. It appears liquid-like, and one can extract their own or another's memories, store them in the pensieve, and review them as if they were there. This object plays a significant role in the series, particularly in the books "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" and "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince."
Question 8: How many Tony Awards did the musical "Hamilton" win?
"Hamilton" was nominated for 16 Tony Awards in 2016, which is a record. It won 11 Tonys, including Best Musical. Lin-Manuel Miranda's revolutionary musical blends hip-hop, jazz, blues, rap, R&B, and Broadway styles.
Question 9: Who composed the famous four-note "Fate" motif in classical music?
Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 is instantly recognizable from the opening four-note "Fate" motif, often described with the rhythm "short-short-short-long." It premiered in 1808 and has since become one of the most famous compositions in classical music history.
Question 10: Where is the tallest building in the world located?
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai stands at a height of 828 meters (2,717 feet), making it the tallest building in the world. It was completed in 2010 and has since dominated the skyline of Dubai.
The Bhagavad Gita is a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata. It is in the form of a dialogue between Prince Arjuna and the god Krishna, who serves as his charioteer. The Bhagavad Gita is one of the most important texts in Hindu philosophy and theology.