Question 1: If you see 'Silk' on a corn plant, what part of the plant is it referring to?
Question 2: Why is the festival of Diwali celebrated?
Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is celebrated to commemorate the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom of Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. The festival symbolizes the spiritual victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance.
Question 3: How long did the Berlin Wall stand before it was brought down?
The Berlin Wall was constructed in 1961 to prevent East Germans from escaping to West Germany. It stood as a symbol of the Cold War divide between the communist Eastern Bloc and the democratic Western Bloc until it was famously torn down in 1989, 28 years after its construction.
Question 4: How much of the Earth's surface is covered by the ocean?
The ocean covers approximately 71% of the Earth's surface, with the Pacific Ocean being the largest, covering about one-third of the planet's surface area. The vast expanse of the ocean plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and supporting a diverse array of marine life.
Question 5: What is the term for the distance between the centers of the front and rear wheels of a vehicle?
The wheelbase is a key dimension of a vehicle's design and affects factors such as stability, ride comfort and interior space. A longer wheelbase generally provides a smoother ride and more interior room, while a shorter wheelbase can provide better maneuverability.
Question 6: Which war was fought between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848?
The Mexican-American War was fought between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848. The war resulted in the United States' acquisition of more than 500,000 square miles of Mexican territory, extending U.S. borders all the way to the Pacific Ocean.
Question 7: If you were to stand on a boat in the middle of the ocean and look at the horizon through binoculars, who is credited with inventing the first practical binoculars?
Hans Lipperhey, a Dutch spectacle-maker, is generally credited with inventing the first practical binoculars, which he called a "kijker" (looker), in 1608. His design used a convex objective lens and a concave eyepiece lens, which made distant objects appear larger and clearer.
Question 8: Which part of the human body is the Phalanges located?
The phalanges are the bones that make up the fingers of the hand and the toes of the foot. Each finger and toe contains three phalanges, except for the thumb and large toe, which only have two.
Question 9: What is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar. This process is essential for life on Earth as it provides energy for the plants and oxygen for other organisms.
Question 10: How many Academy Awards did the movie Titanic win?
Titanic won 11 Academy Awards in 1998, tying the record set by Ben-Hur in 1960 for the most Oscars won by a single film. Titanic's Oscars included Best Picture, Best Director for James Cameron, Best Cinematography, and Best Original Song for "My Heart Will Go On".
The 'silk' on a corn plant refers to the long, thin, hairlike strands that emerge from the tip of the ear of corn. These are actually the elongated styles of the female flowers, each one connected to an individual kernel. The silk is essential for pollination and the development of the kernels.